In the Name of God, The Most Gracious, The Most Merciful
Islamic Virtues-First Edition- |
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There is no better way to learn about Islam than to read the Holy Qur'an and to observe the practices of a devout Muslim. Unfortunately, the many stereotypes, misconceptions, and misrepresentations prevalent today serve as a great barrier that prevent non-Muslims from understanding the truth about Islam. Lack of access to an English translation of the Qur'an and, moreover, to a knowledgeable Muslim who represents Islam well may also be factors. Therefore, it is a hope that this pamphlet will assist those who desire to know exactly what the Qur'an teaches and how a practicing Muslim is supposed to act.
The Holy Qur'an, the revelation given to Prophet Muhammad almost 1400 years ago, is an instruction book for people of all times and all places as to how one can live their life correctly. It contains therein, among other things, the qualities that one should adopt in order to please the Creator and to obtain true peace on Earth. The ultimate result from a sincere striving towards such qualities would be the fulfillment of the human being's purpose in this life (submission to the One God) and the attainment of the reward in the next life (eternal Paradise!) This brief work is meant to convey the moral standard by which the conscious Muslim lives his or her life according to. These moral teachings have been extrapolated from the Holy Qur'an, a book which Muslims believe is the final revelation of the Creator to His creation. Muslims use this book as a standard for correct faith and action because they have a firm belief that the Creator knows what is best for His creation. In the Holy Qur'an, God says, "Verily this Qur'an doth guide to that which is most right" (17:9). Muslims believe that only when humanity believes in the One God and sincerely follows the teachings of this divine book, will all the problems of the world then be solved. RIGHTEOUSNESS "Let there arise out of you a band of people inviting to all that is good, enjoining what is right, and forbidding what is wrong." (3:104) "Do good to parents, kinsfolk, orphans, those in need, neighbors who are of kin, neighbors who are strangers, the companion by your side, the wayfarer (ye meet), and what your right hands possess." (4:36) "[God] forbids all indecent deeds, and evil and rebellion: He instructs you, that ye may receive admonition." (16:90) "Verily the most honored of you in the sight of God is (he who is) the most righteous of you." (49:13) GENEROSITY "If ye disclose (acts of) charity, even so it is well, but if ye conceal them, and make them reach those (really) in need, that is best for you ." (2:271) "By no means shall ye attain righteousness unless ye give (freely) of that which ye love." (3:92) "Those saved from the covetousness of their own souls, they are the ones that achieve prosperity." (59:9) "[Do not] expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!" (74:6) GRATITUDE "Show gratitude to Me and to thy parents: to Me is (thy final) Goal." (31:14) "[God] liketh not ingratitude from His servants: if ye are grateful, He is pleased with you." (39:7) CONTENTMENT HUMILITY "Celebrate the praises of thy Lord, and be of those who prostrate themselves in adoration." (15:98) "The servants of (God) Most Gracious are those who walk on the earth in humility, and when the ignorant address them, they say, 'Peace!'" (25:63) "Exult not, for God loveth not those who exult (in riches)." (28:76) "Swell not thy cheek (for pride) at men, nor walk in insolence through the earth; for God loveth not any arrogant boaster." (31:18) KINDNESS "Be kind to parents. Whether one or both of them attain old age in thy life, say not to them a word of contempt, nor repel them, but address them in terms of honor. And, out of kindness, lower to them the wing of humility, and say: 'My Lord! bestow on them Thy Mercy even as they cherished me in childhood.'" (17:23-24) "We have enjoined on man (to be good) to his parents: in travail upon travail did his mother bear him, and in years twain was his weaning." (31:14) "Treat not the orphan with harshness, nor repulse him who asks." (93:9-10) COURTESY "Let not some men among you laugh at others: it may be that the (latter) are better than the (former): nor let some women laugh at others: it may be that the (latter) are better than the (former): nor defame nor be sarcastic to each other, nor call each other by (offensive) nicknames." (49:11) PURITY "[God] loves those who keep themselves pure and clean." (2:222) "When ye prepare for prayer, wash your faces, and your hands (and arms) to the elbows; Rub your heads (with water); and (wash) your feet to the ankles. If ye are in a state of ceremonial impurity, bathe your whole body... God doth not wish to place you in a difficulty, but to make you clean." (5:6) GOOD SPEECH "[The believers] have been guided... to the purest of speeches." (22:24) "Woe to every (kind of) scandal-monger and backbiter." (104:1) RESPECT "Enter not houses other than your own, until ye have asked permission and saluted those in them: that is best for you, in order that ye may heed (what is seemly). If ye find no one in the house, enter not until permission is given to you: if ye are asked to go back, go back: that makes for greater purity for yourselves." (24:27-28) "Avoid suspicion as much (as possible): for suspicion in some cases is a sin: and spy not on each other, nor speak ill of each other behind their backs. Would any of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother?" (49:12) WISDOM TOLERANCE "If it had been thy Lord's Will, they would all have believed, all who are on earth! Wilt thou then compel mankind, against their will, to believe!" (10:99) JUSTICE "God loveth those who judge in equity." (5:42) "Take not life, which God hath made sacred, except by way of justice and law." (6:151) MERCY "We ordained therein for them: 'Life for life, eye for eye, nose or nose, ear for ear, tooth for tooth, and wounds equal for equal.' But if any one remits the retaliation by way of charity, it is an act of atonement for himself." (5:45) "Overlook (any human faults) with gracious forgiveness." (15:85) "Repel (Evil) with what is better: then will he between whom and thee was hatred become as it were thy friend and intimate!" (41:34) "(It is) for those who believe and put their trust in their Lord... when they are angry even then forgive." (42:36-37) "The recompense for an injury is an injury equal thereto (in degree): but if a person forgives and makes reconciliation, his reward is due from God: for (God) loveth not those who do wrong." (42:40) DIGNITY "If any do help and defend themselves after a wrong (done) to them, against such there is no cause of blame." (42:41) COURAGE FIRMNESS "Bear with patient constancy whatever betide thee; for this is firmness (of purpose) in (the conduct of) affairs." (31:17) FRANKNESS HOPE "What is with you must vanish: what is with God will endure. And We will certainly bestow, on those who patiently persevere, their reward according to the best of their actions." (16:96) PATIENCE "Be sure we shall test you with something of fear and hunger, some loss in goods or lives or the fruits (of your toil), but give glad tidings to those who patiently persevere, who say, when afflicted with calamity: 'To God We belong, and to Him is our return'. They are those on whom "Pray for help from God, and (wait) in patience and constancy: for the earth is God's, to give as a heritage to such of His servants as He pleaseth; and the end is (best) for the righteous." (7:128) PERSEVERANCE "Ye shall certainly be tried and tested in your possessions and in your personal selves; and ye shall certainly hear much that will grieve you, from those who received the Book before you and from those who worship partners besides God. But if ye persevere patiently, and guard against evil, then that will be of great resolution." (3:186) DISCIPLINE SELF-RESTRAINT "[Do not follow] the lust (of thy heart), for it will mislead thee from the Path of God." (38:26) "For such as had entertained the fear of standing before their Lord's (tribunal) and had restrained (their) soul from lower desires, their abode will be the Garden." (79:40-41) BALANCE / MODERATION "Commit no excess: for God loveth not those given to excess." (5:87) "And the servants of (God) Most Gracious are those who... when they spend, are not extravagant and not niggardly, but hold a just (balance) between those (extremes)." (25:63-67) "Seek, with the (wealth) which God has bestowed on thee, the Home of the Hereafter, nor forget thy portion in this world: but do thou good, as God has been good to thee." (28:77) PRUDENCE "If a wicked person comes to you with any news, ascertain the truth, lest ye harm people unwittingly, and afterwards become full of repentance for what ye have done." (49:6) UNITY FRUGALITY "Waste not by excess: for God loveth not the wasters." (6:141) SINCERITY "Woe to the worshippers... who (want but) to be seen." (107:4-6) RESPONSIBILITY LOYALTY TRUSTWORTHINESS "God doth command you to render back your trusts to those to whom they are due." (4:58) HONESTY / FAIR-DEALING "Take not your oaths, to practice deception between yourselves." (16:94) "Truly many are the partners (in business) who wrong each other: Not so do those who believe and work deeds of righteousness, and how few are they?" (38:24) "Woe to those that deal in fraud, - Those who, when they have to receive by measure from men, exact full measure, but when they have to give by measure or weight to men, give less than due." (83:1-3) REPENTANCE "Your Lord knoweth best what is in your hearts: If ye do deeds of righteousness, verily He is Most Forgiving to those who turn to Him again and again (in true penitence)." (17:25) SPIRITUALITY "Establish regular prayer: for prayer restrains from shameful and evil deeds; and remembrance of God is the greatest (thing in life) without doubt." (29:45) "True, there is for thee by day prolonged occupation with ordinary duties: But keep in remembrance the name of thy Lord and devote thyself to Him whole-heartedly. (He is) Lord of the East and the West: there is no god but He: take Him therefore for (thy) Disposer of Affairs." (73:7-9) For a free hard copy of this pamphlet, please call 1-800-607-9810. Reprinted with premission from Mecca Centric |